What can be done to restore Pacific turtle populations? the Bellagio blueprint for action on Pacific Sea turtles

The Bellagio Blueprint for Action on Pacific Sea Turtles is an outcome of the Bellagio Conference on the Conversation and Sustainable Management of Sea Turtles organized jointly by the WorldFish Center and U.S. NOAA Fisheries. During 17-21 November, 2003, a multi-disciplinary group of 25 experts met in Bellagio, Italy to draft an Action Plan on Pacific Sea Turtles. The group recognized the serious state of sea turtle populations in the Pacific and the escalating nature of human threats to the turtles. However, after examining cases of successful sea turtle conservation programs from around the world and reviewing a broad suite of promising policy and management actions in the Pacific, they concluded that actions to save the threatened and endangered species were possible. The Blueprint urges protecting all nesting beaches, reducing turtle take in at-sea and coastal fisheries, stimulating Pan-Pacific policy actions and encouraging the sustainability of the traditional use of sea turtles. In addition to this description of the Blueprint, the experts discuss developing a full policy brief and other products for wide dissemination.

The Blueprint briefly overviews new types of fishing gear and fishing methods in pelagic longline fisheries that can significantly reduce the rate of interactions between turtles and gear, or the mortality rate after an interaction has already occurred. These include using a combination of 18/0 circle hooks and mackerel bait, and employing line cutters to reduce post-hooking mortality.

Also available from: http://ideas.repec.org/b/wfi/wfbook/16159.html